How Do Chlorine Test Strips Work? A Simple Explanation

How Do Chlorine Test Strips Work? A Simple Explanation Chlorine test strips work by using a chemical reaction that produces a colour change in the presence of chlorine. This colour change is then compared to a colour chart to determine the chlorine level in the water.

Chlorine test strips are a convenient and easy-to-use tool for monitoring chlorine levels in water. But how do these little strips work? Let's break down the science behind chlorine test strips simply and understandably.

The Chemistry Behind the Strip:

Chlorine test strips rely on a chemical reaction between chlorine and a reagent (a chemical substance) embedded in the test pad of the strip. This reagent is usually a chemical called orthotolidine (though other reagents can be used depending on the type of test).

When the test strip is dipped into water containing chlorine, the chlorine reacts with the reagent. This chemical reaction produces a colour change. The intensity of the colour change is directly proportional to the amount of chlorine present in the water. In simpler terms, the more chlorine in the water, the more intense the colour change will be.

The Color Chart: Decoding the Results:

Each package of chlorine test strips comes with a colour chart. This chart shows a range of colours, each corresponding to a specific chlorine concentration (usually measured in parts per million or ppm).

After the test strip has reacted with the water sample, you compare the colour of the test pad to the colour chart. The closest colour match indicates the chlorine level in your water.

Different Types of Chlorine Test Strips:

It's important to note that there are different types of chlorine test strips available, each designed for specific applications:

  • Free Chlorine Test Strips: These strips measure the amount of chlorine that is available to disinfect the water. This is the most common type of chlorine test.
  • Total Chlorine Test Strips: These strips measure the total amount of chlorine in the water, including both free chlorine and combined chlorine (chloramines).

Make sure you choose the right type of chlorine test strip for your needs. Free chlorine is typically the most important measurement for sanitization.

Factors Affecting Accuracy:

While chlorine test strips are generally accurate, some factors can affect their readings:

  • Following Instructions: It's crucial to follow the manufacturer's instructions precisely. Different brands may have slightly different procedures.
  • Fresh Samples: Using a freshwater sample is essential for accurate results.
  • Proper Storage: Test strips should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
  • Expiration Date: Check the expiration date on the package. Expired test strips may give inaccurate readings.

In Summary:

Chlorine test strips work by using a chemical reaction that produces a colour change in the presence of chlorine. This colour change is then compared to a colour chart to determine the chlorine level in the water. By understanding the basic principles behind how these strips work, you can use them more effectively to ensure the safety and quality of your water.

Chlorine Free test strips - 50pk
Chlorine Free test strips High Range
Chlorine Free test strips Ultra High II Range
Chlorine Free test strips Ultra High Range
Chlorine Dioxide Check
Total Chlorine
Ultra Low Total Chlorine Test Strips
 

Watertest Systems is based in South West Sydney, Australia

If you are looking for bulk reagents or bulk chemicals please contact us at (02) 8488 7306 or click here for our chemical manufacturing page

Also see ISO-Certified Excellence: Quality Chemical Contract Manufacturing in Australia


Leave a comment

Comments have to be approved before showing up